Improving your PC’s performance is very important for proper functioning and to help with this Windows 10 performs disk defragmentation once a week for hard drives. By default, disk defragmentation runs automatically on a weekly schedule at a particular time set in automatic maintenance. But this doesn’t mean that you can’t manually optimize or defrag your drives on your PC.
Now Disk defragmentation re-arranges all the pieces of data that are spread across your hard drive and stored them together again. When the files are written to disk, it is broken into several pieces as there is not enough contiguous space to store the complete file; hence the files become fragmented. Naturally, reading all these pieces of data from different places will take some time, in short, it will make your PC slow, long boot times, random crashes and freeze-ups etc.
Defragmentation reduces file fragmentation, thus improving the speed by which data is read and written to disk, which ultimately increases the performance of your PC. Disk defragmentation also cleans the disk, thus increasing the overall storage capacity. So without wasting any time, let’s see How to Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10 with the help of the below-listed tutorial.
Cara Mengoptimumkan dan Menyahpecah Pemacu dalam Windows 10
Pastikan anda membuat titik pemulihan sekiranya berlaku masalah.
Method 1: Optimize and Defragment Drives in Disk Drive Properties
1. Press Windows Key + E to open File Explorer or double-click on This PC.
2. Right-click on any hard drive partition anda mahu run defragmentation for, And select Sifat.
3. Tukar ke Tool tab kemudian klik pada “Optimalkan” under Optimize and defragment the drive.
4. Pilih memandu for which you want to run defragmentation Dan kemudian klik the Analyze button to see if it needs to be optimized.
Catatan: If the drive is more than 10% fragmented, then it should be optimized.
5. Now, to optimize the drive, click the butang Optimumkan. Defragmentation can take some time depending upon your disk’s size, but you can still use your PC.
6. Close everything, then restart your PC.
Ini adalah How to Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10, but if you are still stuck, then skip this method and follow the next one.
Method 2: How to Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10 Using Command Prompt
1. Buka Prompt Perintah. Pengguna boleh melakukan langkah ini dengan mencari 'cmd' Dan kemudian tekan Enter.
2. Taip arahan berikut ke dalam cmd dan tekan Enter:
defrag drive_letter: /O
Catatan: Replace the drive_letter with the drive letter of the drive you want to run disk defragmentation. For example to optimize the C: drive the command would be: defrag C: /O
3. Now, to optimize and defrag all your drives at once use the following command:
defrag /C /O
4. The defrag command supports the following command-line arguments and options.
sintaks:
defrag <volumes> | /C | /E <volumes> [<task(s)>] [/H] [/M [n] | [/U] [/V]] [/I n] Where <task(s)> is omitted (traditional defrag), or as follows: /A | [/D] [/K] [/L] | /O | /X Or to track an operation already in progress on a volume: defrag <volume> /T
Parameter:
nilai | Penerangan Produk |
/A | Perform analysis on the specified volumes. |
/B | Perform boot optimization to defrags the boot sector of the boot volume. This will not work on an SSD. |
/C | Operate on all volumes. |
/D | Perform traditional defrag (this is the default). |
/E | Operate on all volumes except those specified. |
/H | Run the operation at normal priority (default is low). |
/I n | Tier optimization would run for at most n seconds on each volume. |
/K | Perform slab consolidation on the specified volumes. |
/L | Perform retrim on the specified volumes, only for an SSD. |
/M [n] | Run the operation on each volume in parallel in the background. At most n threads optimize the storage tiers in parallel. |
/O | Perform the proper optimization for each media type. |
/T | Track an operation already in progress on the specified volume. |
/U | Print the progress of the operation on the screen. |
/V | Print verbose output containing the fragmentation statistics. |
/X | Perform free space consolidation on the specified volumes. |
Ini adalah How to Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10 using Command Prompt, but you can also use PowerShell in place of CMD, follow the next method to see How to Optimize and Defragment Drives using PowerShell.
Method 3: Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10 Using PowerShell
1. Taipkan PowerShell dalam Carian Windows kemudian klik kanan pada PowerShell from the search results and select Jalankan sebagai Pentadbir.
2. Sekarang taip arahan berikut ke dalam PowerShell dan tekan Enter:
Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter drive_letter -Verbose
Catatan: Replace drive_letter with the drive letter of the drive you want to run disk defragmentation.
For example to optimize the F: drive the command would be: defrag Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter F -Verbose
3. If you want first to analyze the drive, then use the following command:
Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter drive_letter -Analyze -Verbose
Catatan: Replace drive_letter with the actual drive letter, ex: Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter F -Analyze -Verbose
4. This command should only be used on an SSD, so only proceed if you’re sure that you are running this command on an SSD drive:
Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter drive_letter -ReTrim -Verbose
Catatan: Replace drive_letter with the actual drive letter, ex: Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter D -ReTrim -Verbose
5. But semula PC anda untuk menyimpan perubahan.
Lawatan:
Itu sahaja anda telah berjaya belajar How to Defer Feature and Quality Updates in Windows 10 tetapi jika anda masih mempunyai sebarang pertanyaan mengenai tutorial ini, sila tanya mereka di bahagian komen.