Windows collects and uses a lot of your private information to provide you with some of its cool default features. While these features have proven to be of great utility, concerns about data privacy and security have also been rising recently. If you are someone who hates being watched over and would rather trade-off those features for your data privacy, this article will take you through a series of steps and methods that you can follow to prevent Windows from accessing your personal data by disabling some or all features that you can survive without.
Desative a coleta de dados no Windows 10 (proteja sua privacidade)
Certifique-se de criar um ponto de restauração caso algo dê errado.
Method – 1: Turn Off Location Tracking
So most of us know about this piece of private information which is out in the open. Windows gathers your location-related information to provide you with information that can be useful to you like your nearby places, weather forecasts, etc. But all of this at the cost of Windows knowing everywhere you go might not be very favourable. To Disable Data Collection in Windows 10, you need to turn off location tracking,
1. Clique no ícone Botão de início na sua barra de tarefas.
2. Clique no ícone ícone de engrenagem above it to open Configurações.
3. Agora, clique em 'Privacidade'e selecione'Localização'no painel esquerdo.
4. Para desativar rastreamento de localização for your account, alternar a 'apps access to your location.,
5. E se you have multiple accounts on the same device, you can turn off location tracking for all of them by clicking on ‘Mudar'.
While doing this will desativar rastreamento de localização in the future, your past location records can still be accessed by Windows. To clear your location records, click on ‘Limpar' debaixo 'Histórico de localização’ section on the same page.
In case you want some particular apps to be able to access your location,
1. Keep your ‘Servico de localização, EM.
2. Scroll down to ‘Escolha aplicativos que podem usar sua localização precisa'e turn on/off the switch for apps as you require.
3. Hence, you will able to allow location access to only the apps of your choice.
Método 2: Turn Off Personalized Advertisements
Have you ever noticed that the ads you see are related to that one particular item you were searching on the web for? Of course! Windows provides you with tailored advertisements by spying on your cookies and gathering your web browsing information. To prevent this sensitive information from being accessed by Windows,
1. Pressione a tecla Windows + I para abrir Configurações e clique em Privacidade ícone.
2. Now make sure to select ‘Geral’ from the left window pane.
3. Here, it would help if you switched WOW! 'Let apps use my advertising ID for experience across apps (turning this off will reset your ID)'.
4. Note that this doesn’t stop ads from appearing. You will still see ads, but they will only be general and not personalized.
Further, to prevent Microsoft from being able to access or use this information in any way,
- No navegador da Web, acesse microsoft.com/en-us/opt-out.
- Faça login em sua conta da Microsoft se você precisar.
- Agora, desligar “Personalized ads wherever I use my Microsoft account” and “Personalized ads in this browser.”
Método 3: Prevent Cortana From Using Information or Disable Cortana Completely
Cortana is Microsoft’s virtual assistant created for Windows 10. Cortana is designed to provide answers to the users, using the Bing search engine and can perform basic tasks like recognizing natural voice to set reminders, manage calendars, fetch weather or news updates, search for files and documents, etc. For this, Cortana uses your personal information like your voice, writing, location, contacts, calendars, etc. that you may not want to share with it. Now to Disable Data Collection in Windows 10,, you need to prevent Cortana from using your personal information,
1. In the search field located on your taskbar, search for ‘Cortana Permission’ and open it.
2. Mude para 'Permissões’ settings from the left pane.
3. Clique em "Gerenciar as informações que a Cortana pode acessar neste dispositivo".
4. Agora desligar 'Localização','Contacts, email, calendar & communication history'E'Histórico de navegação’. Note that by disabling the permissions, Cortana will not be able to do things that require it to have these permissions.
To further stop Cortana from collecting your personal information,
1. Vá para 'Configurações’ on your computer and click on ‘Privacidade'.
2. Clique em 'Speech, inking & typing'no painel esquerdo.
3. Agora, clique em 'Desativar serviços de fala e sugestões de digitação’ to stop Cortana from getting to know you.
4. Isto irá delete collected data stored on your PC, and it also turns off dictation functionality.
To further erase any data that Cortana may have gathered about you,
1. Press Windows Key + I to open Settings then click on ‘Cortana'.
2. Open ‘Permissões e histórico'no painel esquerdo.
3. Scroll down to ‘History’ and clique sobre 'Limpar o histórico do meu dispositivo'.
Further, login to your Microsoft account on your web browser and move on to Cortana’s notebook section on the privacy dashboard. Disable the content that you want to from the list provided.
Clique em 'Clear Cortana data’ on the right side of the page to delete all information that Cortana has about you.
If you don’t like Cortana or don’t want to use it because of privacy reasons, you can permanently disable Cortana on Windows 10.
Método 4: Desativar WiFi Sense
With Wi-Fi Sense, users can optionally have their device automatically connect to suggested open hotspots, and share their home network’s password with contacts (on Skype, Facebook, etc.) so they may automatically connect to the network on a Windows 10 device without needing to enter its password manually. To turn off Wi-Fi Sense,
1. Pressione a tecla Windows + I para abrir Configurações e clique em Rede e Internet.
2. Agora clique em Wi-Fi from the left window pane and make sure to Disable everything under Wi-Fi Sense.
3. Also, make sure to disable Hotspot 2.0 networks and Paid Wi-Fi services.
Method – 5: Stop Sharing System Files
Windows 10 shares your system files and updates with other users and from other users to you. So it would help if you stopped sharing system files to Disable Data Collection in Windows 10 to protect your privacy:
1. Vamos para Configurações e clique em 'Atualização e segurança'.
2. Selecione 'Atualização do Windows’ from the left pane and click on ‘opções avançadas'.
3. Clique em 'Otimização de entrega'.
By default, ‘Allow download from other PCs’ is ON. You can turn it off entirely, or decide to choose between ‘PCs na minha rede local'ou'PCs on my local network and PCs on the Internet'.
Method – 6: Disable OneDrive
To stop Windows from storing any of your data on Microsoft’s OneDrive,
1. In the notification area of your taskbar, botão direito do mouse on onedrive icon and select ‘Configurações'.
2. Deselect all three of the following options: ‘Iniciar o OneDrive automaticamente quando eu entrar no Windows','Deixe-me usar o OneDrive para buscar qualquer um dos meus arquivos neste PC'E'Use Office work on files with other people at the same time'.
Method – 7: Turn Off Microsoft Edge
Microsoft’s web browser, Edge, might also be sending your data to Microsoft for its features and predictions. To prevent it from sharing your data,
1. Open Edge then clicks on the menu de três pontos on the top right corner of the window and select ‘Configurações'.
2. Clique em 'Ver configurações avançadas'.
3. No 'Privacidade e Serviços’ section, turn off everything you want to like save passwords, Cortana assist, search suggestions, search history, etc.
You can also completely Uninstall Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 if you use Google Chrome or some other browser.
Method – 8: Turn Off Windows SmartScreen
SmartScreen é um Baseado na nuvem antiphishing e anti-malware component that helps protect users against attacks. To provide this feature, Microsoft collects information about your downloaded and installed programs. While this is a recommended feature, but to disable data collection in Windows 10 you need to turn off Windows SmartScreen filter:
1. In the search field located on your taskbar, type ‘Painel de controle’ and open it with the given shortcut.
2. Clique em 'Sistema e Segurança' e depois clique em 'Segurança e manutenção'.
3. Selecione 'Change Windows SmartScreen settings’ from the left pane.
4. Selecione 'Não faça nada’ option and click on OK to confirm.
Method – 9: Disable Sync From Settings
To prevent sharing your data to Microsoft for syncing purposes,
1. Abrir Configurações clicando no engrenagem ícone no Menu Iniciar.
2. Clique em 'Contas’ from the Settings window.
3. Selecione 'Sincronize suas configurações'no painel esquerdo.
4. Turn ‘configurações de sincronização, controle deslizante desligado.
There is another SmartScreen filter for Windows Store apps. To turn it off,
- Press Windows Key + I to open Configuraçãos then click on ‘Privacidade'.
- Selecione 'Geral' do painel esquerdo.
- Atual desligar a 'Turn on SmartScreen Filter to check web content (URLs) that Windows Store apps use‘ switch.
Method – 10: Manage Diagnostic Data
Microsoft uses diagnostic data to keep Windows secure and up to date, troubleshoot problems, and make product improvements. This data is transmitted to Microsoft and stored with unique identifiers that help them recognize an individual user on an individual device and understand its service issues and use patterns. While you can’t entirely stop it from gathering diagnostic data, these are the two options that Microsoft provides:
- BÁSICO: This is information about your device, its settings and capabilities, and whether it performs properly.
- CHEIO: This includes all data collected with Basic, along with information about the websites you browse, how you use apps and features, plus additional information about device health, device activity (sometimes referred to as usage), and enhanced error reporting, including others.
To set these settings,
1. Pressione a tecla Windows + I para abrir Configurações e clique em 'Privacidade'.
2. Selecione 'Diagnóstico e feedback’ from the left pane and select your desired option.
If you need to know more about these settings then you can read one of our previous posts: Change Diagnostic and Usage Data Settings in Windows 10
Method – 11: Use a Local Account Instead of Microsoft Account
Not just Windows, your personal information is used by Microsoft too. Microsoft uses your account settings and some other information to sync your data and settings over all of your devices. If you do not want Microsoft to use your information, you can stop using your Microsoft account and use a local account instead and this way you can completely disable data collection in Windows 10. For this,
1. Clique no ícone Botão de início na sua barra de tarefas.
2. Em seguida, clique no ícone de engrenagem above it to open configurações.
3. Clique em 'Contas'e selecione'Sua informação'no painel esquerdo.
4. Selecione 'Faça login com uma conta local’ and follow the instructions.
These were the steps you can take to prevent Windows from invading your privacy and gathering your personal data.
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I hope this article was helpful. Now you can easily Disable Data Collection in Windows 10 to Protect Your Privacy, mas se você ainda tiver alguma dúvida sobre este tutorial, sinta-se à vontade para perguntar na seção de comentários.