Is your Windows
10 computer performing slower than usual? Are you seeing different pop-ups that
weren’t there before?
If these are the
cases, you may have a malware-infected PC on your hands. There are ways you can
check. This article will teach you how to scan your PC for malware in Windows
10.
Windows
Mlinzi
The first logical
place to start would be Windows Defender. Not only is it free, but it also
comes with every Windows 10 purchase. It’s also simple to use — making it the
ideal solution for your average users who won’t go beyond mainstream sites.
Inafanya kazi na
scanning for threats like adware, spyware, and viruses. Turning Defender on
will stop malicious software from doing any significant damage.
Turning
on Windows Defender
Open Mipangilio ya Windows. Enda kwa Mwisho na Usalama > Usalama wa Windows. Chini Maeneo ya Ulinzi, kuchagua Virusi na Ulinzi wa Tishio.
A new window will pop up with a list of security options. Click Virusi na Ulinzi wa Tishio. Sasa bofya Dhibiti Mipangilio chini ya Mipangilio ya Ulinzi wa Virusi na Tishio. Enda kwa Ulinzi wa Muda Halisi and switch it to the on position if it’s currently off.
Mara baada ya kuanzishwa,
Windows Defender will automatically scan your computer for malware. The most
recent iteration of Windows Defender is not available on Windows 7 or Windows
8.
Is
Windows Defender enough?
The short answer is no — not if you’re looking for a much more robust solution. As mentioned earlier, Defender will be enough for the average user.
But if we’re talking pure performance, there are third-party solutions out there that offer more protection and can be fine-tuned to meet specific needs. One tool we have always suggested in Malwarebytes Anti-Malware.
Diagnosing Malware in Windows 10
Kuna wengine
ways of diagnosing malware in a Windows 10 computer. Below are just a few.
Salama
mode
PCs have a
feature called Safe Mode. When you boot a PC through this mode, only the
essential programs are loaded. Malware is prevented from launching. If your
computer performs faster while in Safe Mode, there’s a chance that you have
zisizo.
To access Safe
Mode, go to Mwanzo > Nguvu. Wakati unashikilia Kuhama ufunguo, waandishi wa habari Anzisha tena. After the computer reboots, you should be able to access
Njia salama.
Unataka
delete temporary files while in Safe Mode. Go to tafuta na weka Disk Cleanup.
It’s a free utility tool that’s included in Windows 10. This will help you remove
old files and possibly malware after a quick scan.
Mhusika wa tatu
scanners
If you feel like your current antivirus solution isn’t up to the challenge, maybe it’s time to consider installing one of the many malware scanners sokoni leo.
Baadhi ya haya solutions are free while others you’d have to pay for. There are one-time purchases while others are subscription-based. Some antivirus software work better than others. Make sure you install one that’s highly recommended and comes from a reputable company.
Browser
mazingira
Malware can make
changes to your browser settings. For example, malware can change your homepage
settings to launch sites that are meant to extract information or display ads
whenever you open a browser.
You need to check
your settings as soon as possible to prevent browsers from launching annoying
maeneo.
microsoft
Makali
Ili kurekebisha
Microsoft Edge settings, go to Mazingira
na zaidi > Mazingira. Chini
ya Open Microsoft Edge With
menyu kunjuzi, chagua A Specific Page
or Pages.
Check the URLs in
the list and remove the unfamiliar domains.
google
Chrome
Fungua Google
Chrome and go to Customize > Mazingira. Scroll down and locate Kwenye Kuanzisha. Kuchagua Open a Specific Page or Set of Pages.
Ondoa
unfamiliar domains from the list.
Reformatting Your PC
Kuna nyakati
when users are forced to reformat their computers to remove malware. But before
you do, make sure you back up important files if it’s still possible for you to
fanya hivyo.
Kwenda Mazingira > Sasisha na Usalama > Recovery. Chini Weka upya PC hii, kuchagua Anza. You will be presented with two options.
Weka Faili Zangu will reformat your computer without deleting your files. Ondoa Kila kitu will do just that – remove all files.
Kumbuka: There’s a higher chance of
removing malware if you remove everything. However, you do so at the risk of
deleting files and settings.
Kufuata
on-screen commands until Windows 10 prompts you to reset your PC.