Windows collects and uses a lot of your private information to provide you with some of its cool default features. While these features have proven to be of great utility, concerns about data privacy and security have also been rising recently. If you are someone who hates being watched over and would rather trade-off those features for your data privacy, this article will take you through a series of steps and methods that you can follow to prevent Windows from accessing your personal data by disabling some or all features that you can survive without.
Деактивирайте събирането на данни в Windows 10 (защитете поверителността си)
Не забравяйте да създадете точка за възстановяване, в случай че нещо се обърка.
Method – 1: Turn Off Location Tracking
So most of us know about this piece of private information which is out in the open. Windows gathers your location-related information to provide you with information that can be useful to you like your nearby places, weather forecasts, etc. But all of this at the cost of Windows knowing everywhere you go might not be very favourable. To Disable Data Collection in Windows 10, you need to turn off location tracking,
1. Кликнете върху Старт бутон на вашата лента на задачите.
2. Кликнете върху зъбна икона above it to open Настройки.
3. Сега щракнете върху „Поверителност„и изберете“Наем“ от левия прозорец.
4. Да turn off location tracking for your account, изключете "apps access to your location."
5. ако you have multiple accounts on the same device, you can turn off location tracking for all of them by clicking on ‘промяна".
While doing this will деактивирайте проследяването на местоположението in the future, your past location records can still be accessed by Windows. To clear your location records, click on ‘Изчисти„под“История на местоположенията’ section on the same page.
In case you want some particular apps to be able to access your location,
1. Keep your ‘Услуга за местоположение" НА.
2. Scroll down to ‘Изберете приложения, които могат да използват точното ви местоположение' и turn on/off the switch for apps as you require.
3. Hence, you will able to allow location access to only the apps of your choice.
Метод - 2: Turn Off Personalized Advertisements
Have you ever noticed that the ads you see are related to that one particular item you were searching on the web for? Of course! Windows provides you with tailored advertisements by spying on your cookies and gathering your web browsing information. To prevent this sensitive information from being accessed by Windows,
1. Натиснете клавиша Windows + I, за да отворите Настройки, след което щракнете върху Поверителност иконата.
2. Now make sure to select ‘общ’ from the left window pane.
3. Here, it would help if you switched от "Let apps use my advertising ID for experience across apps (turning this off will reset your ID)".
4. Note that this doesn’t stop ads from appearing. You will still see ads, but they will only be general and not personalized.
Further, to prevent Microsoft from being able to access or use this information in any way,
- Във вашия уеб браузър отидете на microsoft.com/en-us/opt-out.
- Влезте във вашия акаунт в Microsoft ако трябва.
- Сега, изключите “Personalized ads wherever I use my Microsoft account” and “Personalized ads in this browser.”
Метод - 3: Prevent Cortana From Using Information or Disable Cortana Completely
Cortana is Microsoft’s virtual assistant created for Windows 10. Cortana is designed to provide answers to the users, using the Bing search engine and can perform basic tasks like recognizing natural voice to set reminders, manage calendars, fetch weather or news updates, search for files and documents, etc. For this, Cortana uses your personal information like your voice, writing, location, contacts, calendars, etc. that you may not want to share with it. Now to Disable Data Collection in Windows 10,, you need to prevent Cortana from using your personal information,
1. In the search field located on your taskbar, search for ‘Cortana Permission’ and open it.
2. Превключете към „Разрешения’ settings from the left pane.
3. Кликнете върху „Manage the information Cortana can access from this device".
4. Сега изключите "Наем','Contacts, email, calendar & communication history"И"История на сърфиране’. Note that by disabling the permissions, Cortana will not be able to do things that require it to have these permissions.
To further stop Cortana from collecting your personal information,
1. Отидете на „Настройки’ on your computer and click on ‘Поверителност".
2. Кликнете върху „Speech, inking & typing“ от левия прозорец.
3. Сега щракнете върху „Изключете услугите за реч и предложенията за въвеждане’ to stop Cortana from getting to know you.
4. Това ще delete collected data stored on your PC, and it also turns off dictation functionality.
To further erase any data that Cortana may have gathered about you,
1. Press Windows Key + I to open Settings then click on ‘Кортана".
2. Отворете 'Разрешения и история“ от левия прозорец.
3. Scroll down to ‘History’ and кликване На 'Clear my device history".
Further, login to your Microsoft account on your web browser and move on to Cortana’s notebook section on the privacy dashboard. Disable the content that you want to from the list provided.
Кликнете върху 'Clear Cortana data’ on the right side of the page to delete all information that Cortana has about you.
If you don’t like Cortana or don’t want to use it because of privacy reasons, you can permanently disable Cortana on Windows 10.
Метод - 4: Деактивирайте WiFi Sense
With Wi-Fi Sense, users can optionally have their device automatically connect to suggested open hotspots, and share their home network’s password with contacts (on Skype, Facebook, etc.) so they may automatically connect to the network on a Windows 10 device without needing to enter its password manually. To turn off Wi-Fi Sense,
1. Натиснете клавиша Windows + I, за да отворите Настройки, след което щракнете върху Мрежа и интернет.
2. Сега кликнете върху Wi-Fi от левия прозорец на прозореца и се уверете, че Деактивирайте всичко под Wi-Fi Sense.
3. Also, make sure to disable Мрежи Hotspot 2.0 и платени Wi-Fi услуги.
Method – 5: Stop Sharing System Files
Windows 10 shares your system files and updates with other users and from other users to you. So it would help if you stopped sharing system files to Disable Data Collection in Windows 10 to protect your privacy:
1. Отидете Настройки и кликнете върху „Актуализация и сигурност".
2. Изберете „Актуализиране на Windows’ from the left pane and click on ‘Разширени опции".
3. Кликнете върху „Оптимизация на доставките".
By default, ‘Allow download from other PCs’ is ON. You can turn it off entirely, or decide to choose between ‘Компютрите в локалната ми мрежа' или 'PCs on my local network and PCs on the Internet".
Method – 6: Disable OneDrive
To stop Windows from storing any of your data on Microsoft’s OneDrive,
1. In the notification area of your taskbar, щракнете с десния бутон on OneDrive icon and select ‘настройки".
2. Deselect all three of the following options: ‘Стартирайте OneDrive автоматично, когато вляза в Windows','Позволете ми да използвам OneDrive, за да изтегля всеки от моите файлове на този компютър' и 'Use Office work on files with other people at the same time'.
Method – 7: Turn Off Microsoft Edge
Microsoft’s web browser, Edge, might also be sending your data to Microsoft for its features and predictions. To prevent it from sharing your data,
1. Open Edge then clicks on the меню с три точки on the top right corner of the window and select ‘Настройки".
2. Кликнете върху „Вижте Разширени настройки".
3. В "Поверителност и услуги’ section, turn off everything you want to like save passwords, Cortana assist, search suggestions, search history, etc.
You can also completely Uninstall Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 if you use Google Chrome or some other browser.
Method – 8: Turn Off Windows SmartScreen
SmartScreen is a базирана на облак анти-фишинг намлява Anti-Malware component that helps protect users against attacks. To provide this feature, Microsoft collects information about your downloaded and installed programs. While this is a recommended feature, but to disable data collection in Windows 10 you need to turn off Windows SmartScreen filter:
1. In the search field located on your taskbar, type ‘Контролния панел’ and open it with the given shortcut.
2. Кликнете върху „Система и защита’ and then click on ‘Сигурност и поддръжка".
3. Изберете „Change Windows SmartScreen settings’ from the left pane.
4. Изберете „Не правете нищо’ option and click on OK to confirm.
Method – 9: Disable Sync From Settings
To prevent sharing your data to Microsoft for syncing purposes,
1. Отворен Настройки като кликнете върху механизъм икона в Старт меню.
2. Кликнете върху „Сметки’ from the Settings window.
3. Изберете „Синхронизирайте настройките си“ от левия прозорец.
4. Turn ‘Настройките за синхронизиране" slider off.
There is another SmartScreen filter for Windows Store apps. To turn it off,
- Press Windows Key + I to open Настройкаs then click on ‘Поверителност".
- Изберете "General’ от левия прозорец.
- Сега изключите "Turn on SmartScreen Filter to check web content (URLs) that Windows Store apps use‘ switch.
Method – 10: Manage Diagnostic Data
Microsoft uses diagnostic data to keep Windows secure and up to date, troubleshoot problems, and make product improvements. This data is transmitted to Microsoft and stored with unique identifiers that help them recognize an individual user on an individual device and understand its service issues and use patterns. While you can’t entirely stop it from gathering diagnostic data, these are the two options that Microsoft provides:
- ОСНОВЕН: This is information about your device, its settings and capabilities, and whether it performs properly.
- ПЪЛНО: This includes all data collected with Basic, along with information about the websites you browse, how you use apps and features, plus additional information about device health, device activity (sometimes referred to as usage), and enhanced error reporting, including others.
To set these settings,
1. Натиснете клавиша Windows + I, за да отворите Настройки, след което щракнете върху "Поверителност".
2. Изберете "Diagnostics and feedback’ from the left pane and select your desired option.
If you need to know more about these settings then you can read one of our previous posts: Change Diagnostic and Usage Data Settings in Windows 10
Method – 11: Use a Local Account Instead of Microsoft Account
Not just Windows, your personal information is used by Microsoft too. Microsoft uses your account settings and some other information to sync your data and settings over all of your devices. If you do not want Microsoft to use your information, you can stop using your Microsoft account and use a local account instead and this way you can completely disable data collection in Windows 10. For this,
1. Кликнете върху Старт бутон на вашата лента на задачите.
2. След това щракнете върху зъбна икона above it to open настройки.
3. Кликнете върху „Сметки„и изберете“Вашата информация“ от левия прозорец.
4. Изберете „Влезте с местен профил’ and follow the instructions.
These were the steps you can take to prevent Windows from invading your privacy and gathering your personal data.
Препоръчва се:
I hope this article was helpful. Now you can easily Disable Data Collection in Windows 10 to Protect Your Privacy, но ако все още имате въпроси относно този урок, моля, не се колебайте да ги зададете в секцията за коментари.