Awst 17, 2018

Galluogi neu Analluogi Gard Credential yn Windows 10

Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10: Windows Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security to isolate secrets so that only privileged system software can access them. Unauthorized access to these secrets can lead to credential theft attacks, such as Pass-the-Hash or Pass-The-Ticket. Windows Credential Guard prevents these attacks by protecting NTLM password hashes, Kerberos Ticket Granting Tickets, and credentials stored by applications as domain credentials.

Galluogi neu Analluogi Gard Credential yn Windows 10

By enabling Windows Credential Guard the following features and solutions are provided:

Diogelwch caledwedd
Diogelwch yn seiliedig ar rithwiroli
Better protection against advanced persistent threats

Now you know the importance of the Credential Guard, you should definitely enable this for your system. So without wasting any time let’s see How to Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 with the help of the below-listed tutorial.

Galluogi neu Analluogi Gard Credential yn Windows 10

Gwnewch yn siŵr eich bod chi'n creu pwynt adfer rhag ofn i rywbeth fynd o'i le.

Method 1: Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 using Group Policy Editor

Nodyn: This method only works if you have Windows Pro, Education, or Enterprise Edtion. For Windows Home version users skip this method and follow the next one.

1.Press Windows Key + R yna teipiwch regedit a tharo Enter i agor Golygydd Polisi Grŵp.

Rhedeg gorchymyn regedit

2. Llywiwch i'r llwybr canlynol:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Device Guard

3.Make yn siwr i ddewis Gwarchodfa Dyfais than in right window pane double-click on “Turn On Virtualization Based Security” polisi.

Double-click on Turn On Virtualization Based Security Policy

4.In the Properties window of the above policy make sure to select Wedi'i alluogi.

Set Turn On Virtualization Based Security to Enabled

5.Now from the “Select Platform Security Level” drop-down select Secure Boot or Secure Boot and DMA Amddiffyn.

From Select Platform Security Level drop-down select Secure Boot or Secure Boot and DMA Protection

6.Next, from “Credential Guard Configuration” drop-down select Enabled with UEFI lock. If you want to turn off Credential Guard remotely, choose Enabled without lock instead of Enabled with UEFI lock.

7.Once finished, click Apply followed by OK.

8.Reboot eich PC i arbed newidiadau.

Method 2: Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 using Registry Editor

Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security features which have to be enabled first from Windows feature before you can enable or disable Credential Guard in Registry Editor. Make sure to only use one of the below-listed methods to enable virtualization-based security features.

Add the virtualization-based security features by using Programs and Features

1.Press Windows Key + R yna teipiwch appwiz.cpl a tharo Enter i agor Program and Features.

teipiwch appwiz.cpl a gwasgwch Enter i agor Rhaglenni a Nodweddion

2.From the left-hand window click on “Trowch Nodweddion Windows ymlaen neu i ffwrdd".

trowch nodweddion ffenestri ymlaen neu i ffwrdd

3.Find and expand Hyper-V then similarly expand Hyper-V Platform.

4.Under Hyper-V Platform checkmark "Hyper-V Hypervisor".

Under Hyper-V Platform checkmark Hyper-V Hypervisor

5.Now scroll down and checkmark “Isolated User Mode” a chlicio OK.

Add the virtualization-based security features to an offline image by using DISM

1.Press Windows Key + X yna dewiswch Command Prompt (Gweinyddu).

gorchymyn anogwr gyda hawliau gweinyddol

2.Type the following command into cmd to add the Hyper-V Hypervisor and hit Enter:

dism /image:<WIM file name> /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:Microsoft-Hyper-V-Hypervisor /all
OR
dism /Online /Enable-Feature:Microsoft-Hyper-V /All

Add the virtualization-based security features to an offline image by using DISM

3.Add the Isolated User Mode feature by running the following command:

dism /image:<WIM file name> /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IsolatedUserMode
OR
dism /Online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IsolatedUserMode

Add the Isolated User Mode feature

4.Once finished, you can close the command prompt.

Galluogi neu Analluogi Gard Credential yn Windows 10

1.Press Windows Key + R yna teipiwch regedit a tharo Enter i agor Golygydd y Gofrestrfa.

Rhedeg gorchymyn regedit

2. Llywiwch i'r allwedd gofrestrfa ganlynol:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlDeviceGuard

3.Right-cliciwch ar DyfaisGuard yna dewiswch Gwerth Newydd > DWORD (32-did).

Right-click on DeviceGuard then select New DWORD (32-bit) Value

4. Enwch y DWORD hwn sydd newydd ei greu fel GalluogiVirtualizationBasedSecurity a daro Enter.

Name this newly created DWORD as EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity and hit Enter

5.Double-click on EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity DWORD then change its value to:

To Enable Virtualization-based Security: 1
To Disable Virtualization-based Security: 0

To Enable Virtualization-based Security change the value of the DWORD to 1

6.Now again right-click on DeviceGuard then select Newydd> Gwerth DWORD (32-did) ac enwi y DWORD hwn fel RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures yna taro Enter.

Name this DWORD as RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures then hit Enter

7.Double-click on RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures DWORD and change it’s value to 1 to use Secure Boot only or set it to 3 to use Secure Boot and DMA protection.

Change it's value to 1 to use Secure Boot only or set it to 3 to use Secure Boot and DMA protection.

8.Now llywiwch i'r allwedd gofrestrfa ganlynol:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlLSA

9.Right-click on LSA then select Newydd> Gwerth DWORD (32-did) then name this DWORD as Fflagiau LsaCfg a daro Enter.

Right-click on LSA then select New then DWORD (32-bit) Value

10.Double-click on LsaCfgFlags DWORD and change its value according to:

Disable Credential Guard: 0
Enable Credential Guard with UEFI lock: 1
Enable Credential Guard without lock: 2

Double-click on LsaCfgFlags DWORD and change its value according to

11.Once finished, close Registry Editor.

Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10

If Credential Guard was enabled without UEFI Lock then you can Disable Windows Credential Guard gan ddefnyddio'r Device Guard and Credential Guard hardware readiness tool or the following method:

1.Press Windows Key + R yna teipiwch regedit a tharo Enter i agor Golygydd y Gofrestrfa.

Rhedeg gorchymyn regedit

2.Navigate and delete the following registry keys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlLSALsaCfgFlags
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindowsDeviceGuardEnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindowsDeviceGuardRequirePlatformSecurityFeatures

Disable Windows Credential Guard

3.Delete the Windows Credential Guard EFI variables by using bcdedit. Press Windows Key + X then select Command Prompt (Gweinyddu).

gorchymyn anogwr gyda hawliau gweinyddol

4.Teipiwch y gorchymyn canlynol i mewn i cmd a tharo Enter:

mountvol X: /s
copy %WINDIR%System32SecConfig.efi X:EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi /Y
bcdedit /create {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} /d "DebugTool" /application osloader
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} path "EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi"
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} bootsequence {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215}
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} loadoptions DISABLE-LSA-ISO
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} device partition=X:
mountvol X: /d

5.Once finished, close command prompt and reboot your PC.

6.Accept the prompt to disable Windows Credential Guard.

Argymhellir:

Dyna rydych chi wedi'i ddysgu'n llwyddiannus How to Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 ond os oes gennych unrhyw ymholiadau o hyd ynglŷn â'r tiwtorial hwn, mae croeso i chi ofyn iddynt yn yr adran sylwadau.