Lub Xya hli ntuj 31, 2018

Yuav Ua Li Cas Optimize thiab Defragment Drives hauv Windows 10

Improving your PC’s performance is very important for proper functioning and to help with this Windows 10 performs disk defragmentation once a week for hard drives. By default, disk defragmentation runs automatically on a weekly schedule at a particular time set in automatic maintenance. But this doesn’t mean that you can’t manually optimize or defrag your drives on your PC.

Yuav Ua Li Cas Optimize thiab Defragment Drives hauv Windows 10

Now Disk defragmentation re-arranges all the pieces of data that are spread across your hard drive and stored them together again. When the files are written to disk, it is broken into several pieces as there is not enough contiguous space to store the complete file; hence the files become fragmented. Naturally, reading all these pieces of data from different places will take some time, in short, it will make your PC slow, long boot times, random crashes and freeze-ups etc.

Defragmentation reduces file fragmentation, thus improving the speed by which data is read and written to disk, which ultimately increases the performance of your PC. Disk defragmentation also cleans the disk, thus increasing the overall storage capacity. So without wasting any time, let’s see How to Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10 with the help of the below-listed tutorial.

Yuav Ua Li Cas Optimize thiab Defragment Drives hauv Windows 10

Nco ntsoov tsim qhov taw tes rov qab tsuas yog thaum muaj qee yam yuam kev.

Method 1: Optimize and Defragment Drives in Disk Drive Properties

1. Press Windows Key + E to open File Explorer or double-click on This PC.

2. Right-click on any hard drive partition koj xav run defragmentation for, thiab xaiv Zog.

Select Properties for the partition for which you want to run defragmentation

3. Hloov rau Tool tab ces nyem rau ntawm "optimize” under Optimize and defragment the drive.

Switch to Tool tab then click on Optimize under Optimize & defragment drive

4. Xaiv qhov tsav for which you want to run ua kom tiav thiab ces nias the Analyze button to see if it needs to be optimized.

Select the drive for which you want to run defragmentation for and then click Analyze button

Nco ntsoov: If the drive is more than 10% fragmented, then it should be optimized.

5. Now, to optimize the drive, click the Optimize button. Defragmentation can take some time depending upon your disk’s size, but you can still use your PC.

To optimize the drive click the Optimize button | How to Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10

6. Close everything, then restart your PC.

Qhov no yog How to Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10, but if you are still stuck, then skip this method and follow the next one.

Method 2: How to Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10 Using Command Prompt

1. Qhib Command Prompt. Tus neeg siv tuaj yeem ua cov kauj ruam no los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav 'cmd' Thiab tom qab ntawd nias sau.

Qhib Command Prompt. Tus neeg siv tuaj yeem ua cov kauj ruam no los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav 'cmd' thiab tom qab ntawd nias Enter.

2. Ntaus cov lus txib hauv qab no rau hauv cmd thiab ntaus Enter:

defrag drive_letter: /O

Optimize and Defragment Drives Using Command Prompt

Nco ntsoov: Replace the drive_letter with the drive letter of the drive you want to run disk defragmentation. For example to optimize the C: drive the command would be: defrag C: /O

3. Now, to optimize and defrag all your drives at once use the following command:

defrag /C /O

4. The defrag command supports the following command-line arguments and options.

Syntax:

defrag <volumes> | /C | /E <volumes> [<task(s)>] [/H] [/M [n] | [/U] [/V]] [/I n]
Where <task(s)> is omitted (traditional defrag), or as follows: /A | [/D] [/K] [/L] | /O | /X
Or to track an operation already in progress on a volume: defrag <volume> /T

tsis:

Tus nqi Hauj lwm
/A Perform analysis on the specified volumes.
/B Perform boot optimization to defrags the boot sector of the boot volume. This will not work on an SSD.
/C Operate on all volumes.
/D Perform traditional defrag (this is the default).
/E Operate on all volumes except those specified.
/H Run the operation at normal priority (default is low).
/I n Tier optimization would run for at most n seconds on each volume.
/K Perform slab consolidation on the specified volumes.
/L Perform retrim on the specified volumes, only for an SSD.
/M [n] Run the operation on each volume in parallel in the background. At most n threads optimize the storage tiers in parallel.
/O Perform the proper optimization for each media type.
/T Track an operation already in progress on the specified volume.
/U Print the progress of the operation on the screen.
/V Print verbose output containing the fragmentation statistics.
/X Perform free space consolidation on the specified volumes.

Command prompt parameters for optimize and defrag drives

Qhov no yog How to Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10 using Command Prompt, but you can also use PowerShell in place of CMD, follow the next method to see How to Optimize and Defragment Drives using PowerShell.

Method 3: Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10 Using PowerShell

1. Hom PowerShell hauv Windows Search ces right-click on PowerShell from the search results and select Khiav li tus Administrator.

Hauv Windows nrhiav hom Powershell ces right-click rau Windows PowerShell

2. Tam sim no ntaus cov lus txib hauv qab no rau hauv PowerShell thiab ntaus Enter:

Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter drive_letter -Verbose

Optimize and Defragment Drives Using PowerShell | How to Optimize and Defragment Drives in Windows 10

Nco ntsoov: Replace drive_letter with the drive letter of the drive you want to run disk defragmentation.

For example to optimize the F: drive the command would be: defrag Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter F -Verbose

3. If you want first to analyze the drive, then use the following command:

Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter drive_letter -Analyze -Verbose

To Optimize and Defragment Drives Using PowerShell use the following command

Nco ntsoov: Replace drive_letter with the actual drive letter, ex: Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter F -Analyze -Verbose

4. This command should only be used on an SSD, so only proceed if you’re sure that you are running this command on an SSD drive:

Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter drive_letter -ReTrim -Verbose

To Optimize and defrag an SSD use the following command inside PowerShell

Nco ntsoov: Replace drive_letter with the actual drive letter, ex: Optimize-Volume -DriveLetter D -ReTrim -Verbose

5. Reboot koj lub PC kom txuag tau cov kev hloov pauv.

pom zoo:

Qhov ntawd yog nws koj tau kawm tiav How to Defer Feature and Quality Updates in Windows 10 tab sis yog tias koj tseem muaj lus nug txog qhov kev qhia no ces xav nug lawv hauv cov lus ntu.