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Įgalinkite arba išjunkite kredencialų apsaugą sistemoje „Windows 10“.
Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10: Windows Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security to isolate secrets so that only privileged system software can access them. Unauthorized access to these secrets can lead to credential theft attacks, such as Pass-the-Hash or Pass-The-Ticket. Windows Credential Guard prevents these attacks by protecting NTLM password hashes, Kerberos Ticket Granting Tickets, and credentials stored by applications as domain credentials.
By enabling Windows Credential Guard the following features and solutions are provided:
Techninės įrangos saugumas
Virtualizacija pagrįstas saugumas
Better protection against advanced persistent threats
Now you know the importance of the Credential Guard, you should definitely enable this for your system. So without wasting any time let’s see How to Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 with the help of the below-listed tutorial.
Įgalinkite arba išjunkite kredencialų apsaugą sistemoje „Windows 10“.
Būtinai sukurkite atkūrimo tašką, jei kas nors nutiktų.
Method 1: Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 using Group Policy Editor
Pastaba: This method only works if you have Windows Pro, Education, or Enterprise Edtion. For Windows Home version users skip this method and follow the next one.
1. Paspauskite „Windows“ klavišą + R, tada įveskite regedit ir paspauskite Enter, kad atidarytumėte Grupės strategijos redaktorius.
2. Eikite į šį kelią:
Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Device Guard
3. Būtinai pasirinkite Device Guard than in right window pane double-click on “Turn On Virtualization Based Security” politika.
4.In the Properties window of the above policy make sure to select Įjungtas.
5.Now from the “Select Platform Security Level” drop-down select Secure Boot or Secure Boot and DMA Apsauga.
6.Next, from “Credential Guard Configuration” drop-down select Enabled with UEFI lock. If you want to turn off Credential Guard remotely, choose Enabled without lock instead of Enabled with UEFI lock.
7.Once finished, click Apply followed by OK.
8. Iš naujo paleiskite kompiuterį, kad išsaugotumėte pakeitimus.
Method 2: Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 using Registry Editor
Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security features which have to be enabled first from Windows feature before you can enable or disable Credential Guard in Registry Editor. Make sure to only use one of the below-listed methods to enable virtualization-based security features.
Add the virtualization-based security features by using Programs and Features
1. Paspauskite „Windows“ klavišą + R, tada įveskite appwiz.cpl ir paspauskite Enter, kad atidarytumėte Program and Features.
2.From the left-hand window click on “Įjunkite arba išjunkite „Windows“ funkcijas".
3.Find and expand "Hyper-V" then similarly expand Hyper-V Platform.
4.Under Hyper-V Platform varnelė "Hyper-V Hypervisor".
5.Now scroll down and checkmark “Isolated User Mode” ir spustelėkite Gerai.
Add the virtualization-based security features to an offline image by using DISM
1. Paspauskite „Windows“ klavišą + X, tada pasirinkite Komandų eilutė (administratorius).
2.Type the following command into cmd to add the Hyper-V Hypervisor and hit Enter:
dism /image:<WIM file name> /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:Microsoft-Hyper-V-Hypervisor /all OR dism /Online /Enable-Feature:Microsoft-Hyper-V /All
3.Add the Isolated User Mode feature by running the following command:
dism /image:<WIM file name> /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IsolatedUserMode OR dism /Online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IsolatedUserMode
4.Once finished, you can close the command prompt.
Įgalinkite arba išjunkite kredencialų apsaugą sistemoje „Windows 10“.
1. Paspauskite „Windows“ klavišą + R, tada įveskite regedit ir paspauskite Enter, kad atidarytumėte Registro redaktorius.
2. Eikite į šį registro raktą:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlDeviceGuard
3. Dešiniuoju pelės mygtuku spustelėkite DeviceGuard tada pasirinkite Nauja > DWORD (32 bitų) reikšmė.
4.Name this newly created DWORD as Įgalinti „VirtualizationBasedSecurity“. ir paspauskite "Enter".
5.Double-click on EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity DWORD then change its value to:
To Enable Virtualization-based Security: 1
To Disable Virtualization-based Security: 0
6.Now again right-click on DeviceGuard then select Nauja> DWORD (32 bitų) reikšmė and name this DWORD as RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures tada paspauskite Enter.
7.Double-click on RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures DWORD and change it’s value to 1 to use Secure Boot only or set it to 3 to use Secure Boot and DMA protection.
8. Dabar eikite į šį registro raktą:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlLSA
9.Right-click on LSA then select Nauja> DWORD (32 bitų) reikšmė then name this DWORD as LsaCfgVėliavos ir paspauskite "Enter".
10.Double-click on LsaCfgFlags DWORD and change its value according to:
Disable Credential Guard: 0
Enable Credential Guard with UEFI lock: 1
Enable Credential Guard without lock: 2
11.Once finished, close Registry Editor.
Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10
If Credential Guard was enabled without UEFI Lock then you can Disable Windows Credential Guard naudojant Device Guard and Credential Guard hardware readiness tool or the following method:
1. Paspauskite „Windows“ klavišą + R, tada įveskite regedit ir paspauskite Enter, kad atidarytumėte Registro redaktorius.
2.Navigate and delete the following registry keys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlLSALsaCfgFlags HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindowsDeviceGuardEnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindowsDeviceGuardRequirePlatformSecurityFeatures
3.Delete the Windows Credential Guard EFI variables by using bcdedit. Press Windows Key + X then select Komandų eilutė (administratorius).
4. Į cmd įveskite šią komandą ir paspauskite Enter:
mountvol X: /s copy %WINDIR%System32SecConfig.efi X:EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi /Y bcdedit /create {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} /d "DebugTool" /application osloader bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} path "EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi" bcdedit /set {bootmgr} bootsequence {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} loadoptions DISABLE-LSA-ISO bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} device partition=X: mountvol X: /d
5.Once finished, close command prompt and reboot your PC.
6.Accept the prompt to disable Windows Credential Guard.
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