Август 17, 2018

Овозможете или оневозможете заштита на акредитивите во Windows 10

Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10: Windows Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security to isolate secrets so that only privileged system software can access them. Unauthorized access to these secrets can lead to credential theft attacks, such as Pass-the-Hash or Pass-The-Ticket. Windows Credential Guard prevents these attacks by protecting NTLM password hashes, Kerberos Ticket Granting Tickets, and credentials stored by applications as domain credentials.

Овозможете или оневозможете заштита на акредитивите во Windows 10

By enabling Windows Credential Guard the following features and solutions are provided:

Безбедност на хардверот
Безбедност заснована на виртуелизација
Better protection against advanced persistent threats

Now you know the importance of the Credential Guard, you should definitely enable this for your system. So without wasting any time let’s see How to Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 with the help of the below-listed tutorial.

Овозможете или оневозможете заштита на акредитивите во Windows 10

Погрижете се да креирате точка за враќање само во случај нешто да тргне наопаку.

Method 1: Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 using Group Policy Editor

Забелешка: This method only works if you have Windows Pro, Education, or Enterprise Edtion. For Windows Home version users skip this method and follow the next one.

1.Притиснете Windows Key + R и потоа напишете regedit и притиснете Enter за да се отвори Уредник на групна политика.

Извршете ја командата regedit

2.Одете на следната патека:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Device Guard

3.Погрижете се да изберете Заштита на уредот than in right window pane double-click on “Turn On Virtualization Based Security” политика.

Double-click on Turn On Virtualization Based Security Policy

4.In the Properties window of the above policy make sure to select Овозможено.

Set Turn On Virtualization Based Security to Enabled

5.Now from the “Select Platform Security Level” drop-down select Secure Boot or Secure Boot and DMA Заштита.

From Select Platform Security Level drop-down select Secure Boot or Secure Boot and DMA Protection

6.Next, from “Credential Guard Configuration” drop-down select Enabled with UEFI lock. If you want to turn off Credential Guard remotely, choose Enabled without lock instead of Enabled with UEFI lock.

7.Once finished, click Apply followed by OK.

8.Рестартирајте го вашиот компјутер за да ги зачувате промените.

Method 2: Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 using Registry Editor

Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security features which have to be enabled first from Windows feature before you can enable or disable Credential Guard in Registry Editor. Make sure to only use one of the below-listed methods to enable virtualization-based security features.

Add the virtualization-based security features by using Programs and Features

1.Притиснете Windows Key + R и потоа напишете appwiz.cpl и притиснете Enter за да се отвори Program and Features.

напишете appwiz.cpl и притиснете Enter за да ги отворите Programs and Features

2.From the left-hand window click on “Вклучете или исклучете ги функциите на Windows".

вклучете или исклучете ги функциите на Windows

3.Find and expand Hyper-V then similarly expand Hyper-V Platform.

4.Under Hyper-V Platform Знак за штиклирање "Hyper-V Hypervisor".

Under Hyper-V Platform checkmark Hyper-V Hypervisor

5.Now scroll down and checkmark “Isolated User Mode” и кликнете OK.

Add the virtualization-based security features to an offline image by using DISM

1.Притиснете Windows Key + X и потоа изберете Командна пратка (Админ).

командна линија со администраторски права

2.Type the following command into cmd to add the Hyper-V Hypervisor and hit Enter:

dism /image:<WIM file name> /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:Microsoft-Hyper-V-Hypervisor /all
OR
dism /Online /Enable-Feature:Microsoft-Hyper-V /All

Add the virtualization-based security features to an offline image by using DISM

3.Add the Isolated User Mode feature by running the following command:

dism /image:<WIM file name> /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IsolatedUserMode
OR
dism /Online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IsolatedUserMode

Add the Isolated User Mode feature

4.Once finished, you can close the command prompt.

Овозможете или оневозможете заштита на акредитивите во Windows 10

1.Притиснете Windows Key + R и потоа напишете regedit и притиснете Enter за да се отвори Уредник на регистар.

Извршете ја командата regedit

2.Одете до следниот регистарски клуч:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlDeviceGuard

3. Десен-клик на DeviceGuard потоа одберете Ново > DWORD (32-битна) вредност.

Right-click on DeviceGuard then select New DWORD (32-bit) Value

4.Name this newly created DWORD as ОвозможиVirtualizationBasedSecurity и притиснете Enter.

Name this newly created DWORD as EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity and hit Enter

5.Double-click on EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity DWORD then change its value to:

To Enable Virtualization-based Security: 1
To Disable Virtualization-based Security: 0

To Enable Virtualization-based Security change the value of the DWORD to 1

6.Now again right-click on DeviceGuard then select Нова> Вредност на DWORD (32-битна) и именувајте го овој DWORD како RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures потоа притиснете Enter.

Name this DWORD as RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures then hit Enter

7.Double-click on RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures DWORD and change it’s value to 1 to use Secure Boot only or set it to 3 to use Secure Boot and DMA protection.

Change it's value to 1 to use Secure Boot only or set it to 3 to use Secure Boot and DMA protection.

8. Сега одете до следниот клуч за регистар:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlLSA

9.Right-click on LSA then select Нова> Вредност на DWORD (32-битна) then name this DWORD as LsaCfg Знамиња и притиснете Enter.

Right-click on LSA then select New then DWORD (32-bit) Value

10.Double-click on LsaCfgFlags DWORD and change its value according to:

Disable Credential Guard: 0
Enable Credential Guard with UEFI lock: 1
Enable Credential Guard without lock: 2

Double-click on LsaCfgFlags DWORD and change its value according to

11.Once finished, close Registry Editor.

Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10

If Credential Guard was enabled without UEFI Lock then you can Disable Windows Credential Guard користење на Device Guard and Credential Guard hardware readiness tool or the following method:

1.Притиснете Windows Key + R и потоа напишете regedit и притиснете Enter за да се отвори Уредник на регистар.

Извршете ја командата regedit

2.Navigate and delete the following registry keys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlLSALsaCfgFlags
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindowsDeviceGuardEnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindowsDeviceGuardRequirePlatformSecurityFeatures

Disable Windows Credential Guard

3.Delete the Windows Credential Guard EFI variables by using bcdedit. Press Windows Key + X then select Командна пратка (Админ).

командна линија со администраторски права

4. Внесете ја следнава команда во cmd и притиснете Enter:

mountvol X: /s
copy %WINDIR%System32SecConfig.efi X:EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi /Y
bcdedit /create {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} /d "DebugTool" /application osloader
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} path "EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi"
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} bootsequence {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215}
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} loadoptions DISABLE-LSA-ISO
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} device partition=X:
mountvol X: /d

5.Once finished, close command prompt and reboot your PC.

6.Accept the prompt to disable Windows Credential Guard.

Препорачано:

Тоа е тоа што успешно го научивте How to Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 но ако сè уште имате прашања во врска со ова упатство, слободно прашајте ги во делот за коментари.