Washa au Lemaza Walinzi wa Kitambulisho katika Windows 10

Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10: Windows Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security to isolate secrets so that only privileged system software can access them. Unauthorized access to these secrets can lead to credential theft attacks, such as Pass-the-Hash or Pass-The-Ticket. Windows Credential Guard prevents these attacks by protecting NTLM password hashes, Kerberos Ticket Granting Tickets, and credentials stored by applications as domain credentials.

By enabling Windows Credential Guard the following features and solutions are provided:

Usalama wa vifaa
Usalama wa msingi wa ujanibishaji
Better protection against advanced persistent threats

Now you know the importance of the Credential Guard, you should definitely enable this for your system. So without wasting any time let’s see How to Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 with the help of the below-listed tutorial.

Washa au Lemaza Walinzi wa Kitambulisho katika Windows 10

Hakikisha umeunda mahali pa kurejesha ikiwa tu kitu kitaenda vibaya.

Method 1: Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 using Group Policy Editor

Kumbuka: This method only works if you have Windows Pro, Education, or Enterprise Edtion. For Windows Home version users skip this method and follow the next one.

1.Bonyeza Windows Key + R kisha uandike regedit na piga Enter kufungua Mhariri wa Sera ya Kikundi.

2. Nenda kwa njia ifuatayo:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Device Guard

3.Hakikisha umechagua Ulinzi wa Kifaa than in right window pane double-click on “Turn On Virtualization Based Security” sera.

4.In the Properties window of the above policy make sure to select Imewezeshwa.

5.Now from the “Select Platform Security Level” drop-down select Secure Boot or Secure Boot and DMA Ulinzi.

6.Next, from “Credential Guard Configuration” drop-down select Enabled with UEFI lock. If you want to turn off Credential Guard remotely, choose Enabled without lock instead of Enabled with UEFI lock.

7.Once finished, click Apply followed by OK.

8.Weka upya kompyuta yako ili kuhifadhi mabadiliko.

Method 2: Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 using Registry Editor

Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security features which have to be enabled first from Windows feature before you can enable or disable Credential Guard in Registry Editor. Make sure to only use one of the below-listed methods to enable virtualization-based security features.

Add the virtualization-based security features by using Programs and Features

1.Bonyeza Windows Key + R kisha uandike appwiz.cpl na piga Enter kufungua Program and Features.

2.From the left-hand window click on “Washa au uzime Vipengele vya Windows".

3.Find and expand Mfumuko-V then similarly expand Hyper-V Platform.

4.Under Hyper-V Platform checkmark "Hyper-V Hypervisor".

5.Now scroll down and checkmark “Isolated User Mode” na bonyeza OK.

Add the virtualization-based security features to an offline image by using DISM

1.Bonyeza Windows Key + X kisha uchague Amri ya Prompt (Admin).

2.Type the following command into cmd to add the Hyper-V Hypervisor and hit Enter:

dism /image:<WIM file name> /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:Microsoft-Hyper-V-Hypervisor /all
OR
dism /Online /Enable-Feature:Microsoft-Hyper-V /All

3.Add the Isolated User Mode feature by running the following command:

dism /image:<WIM file name> /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IsolatedUserMode
OR
dism /Online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IsolatedUserMode

4.Once finished, you can close the command prompt.

Washa au Lemaza Walinzi wa Kitambulisho katika Windows 10

1.Bonyeza Windows Key + R kisha uandike regedit na piga Enter kufungua Mhariri wa Msajili.

2. Nenda kwa ufunguo ufuatao wa usajili:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlDeviceGuard

3.Bonyeza kulia DeviceGuard kisha chagua Mpya > Thamani ya DWORD (32-bit)

4.Taja DWORD hii mpya kama WezeshaVirtualizationBasedSecurity na hit Enter.

5.Double-click on EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity DWORD then change its value to:

To Enable Virtualization-based Security: 1
To Disable Virtualization-based Security: 0

6.Now again right-click on DeviceGuard then select Thamani mpya> DWORD (32-bit) na itaje DWORD hii kama RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures kisha gonga Ingiza.

7.Double-click on RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures DWORD and change it’s value to 1 to use Secure Boot only or set it to 3 to use Secure Boot and DMA protection.

8.Sasa nenda kwa ufunguo ufuatao wa usajili:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlLSA

9.Right-click on LSA then select Thamani mpya> DWORD (32-bit) then name this DWORD as LsaCfgFlags na hit Enter.

10.Double-click on LsaCfgFlags DWORD and change its value according to:

Disable Credential Guard: 0
Enable Credential Guard with UEFI lock: 1
Enable Credential Guard without lock: 2

11.Once finished, close Registry Editor.

Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10

If Credential Guard was enabled without UEFI Lock then you can Disable Windows Credential Guard kutumia Device Guard and Credential Guard hardware readiness tool or the following method:

1.Bonyeza Windows Key + R kisha uandike regedit na piga Enter kufungua Mhariri wa Msajili.

2.Navigate and delete the following registry keys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlLSALsaCfgFlags
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindowsDeviceGuardEnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindowsDeviceGuardRequirePlatformSecurityFeatures

3.Delete the Windows Credential Guard EFI variables by using bcdedit. Press Windows Key + X then select Amri ya Prompt (Admin).

4.Chapa amri ifuatayo kwenye cmd na ubofye Ingiza:

mountvol X: /s
copy %WINDIR%System32SecConfig.efi X:EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi /Y
bcdedit /create {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} /d "DebugTool" /application osloader
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} path "EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi"
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} bootsequence {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215}
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} loadoptions DISABLE-LSA-ISO
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} device partition=X:
mountvol X: /d

5.Once finished, close command prompt and reboot your PC.

6.Accept the prompt to disable Windows Credential Guard.

Ilipendekeza:

Hiyo ndiyo umefanikiwa kujifunza How to Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 lakini ikiwa bado una maswali yoyote kuhusu mafunzo haya basi jisikie huru kuwauliza katika sehemu ya maoni.