Avgust 17, 2018

Windows 10 da Credential Guard-ni yoqing yoki o'chiring

Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10: Windows Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security to isolate secrets so that only privileged system software can access them. Unauthorized access to these secrets can lead to credential theft attacks, such as Pass-the-Hash or Pass-The-Ticket. Windows Credential Guard prevents these attacks by protecting NTLM password hashes, Kerberos Ticket Granting Tickets, and credentials stored by applications as domain credentials.

Windows 10 da Credential Guard-ni yoqing yoki o'chiring

By enabling Windows Credential Guard the following features and solutions are provided:

Uskuna xavfsizligi
Virtuallashtirishga asoslangan xavfsizlik
Better protection against advanced persistent threats

Now you know the importance of the Credential Guard, you should definitely enable this for your system. So without wasting any time let’s see How to Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 with the help of the below-listed tutorial.

Windows 10 da Credential Guard-ni yoqing yoki o'chiring

Agar biror narsa noto'g'ri bo'lsa, tiklash nuqtasini yaratganingizga ishonch hosil qiling.

Method 1: Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 using Group Policy Editor

Eslatma: This method only works if you have Windows Pro, Education, or Enterprise Edtion. For Windows Home version users skip this method and follow the next one.

1.Windows + R tugmalarini bosing va keyin yozing regedit va ochish uchun Enter tugmasini bosing Guruh siyosati muharriri.

Regedit buyrug'ini ishga tushiring

2. Quyidagi yo'lga o'ting:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Device Guard

3.Tanlaganingizga ishonch hosil qiling Device Guard than in right window pane double-click on “Turn On Virtualization Based Security” siyosat.

Double-click on Turn On Virtualization Based Security Policy

4.In the Properties window of the above policy make sure to select Faol.

Set Turn On Virtualization Based Security to Enabled

5.Now from the “Select Platform Security Level” drop-down select Secure Boot or Secure Boot and DMA Himoya.

From Select Platform Security Level drop-down select Secure Boot or Secure Boot and DMA Protection

6.Next, from “Credential Guard Configuration” drop-down select Enabled with UEFI lock. If you want to turn off Credential Guard remotely, choose Enabled without lock instead of Enabled with UEFI lock.

7.Once finished, click Apply followed by OK.

8.O'zgarishlarni saqlash uchun kompyuteringizni qayta ishga tushiring.

Method 2: Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 using Registry Editor

Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security features which have to be enabled first from Windows feature before you can enable or disable Credential Guard in Registry Editor. Make sure to only use one of the below-listed methods to enable virtualization-based security features.

Add the virtualization-based security features by using Programs and Features

1.Windows + R tugmalarini bosing va keyin yozing appwiz.cpl va ochish uchun Enter tugmasini bosing Program and Features.

appwiz.cpl yozing va Dasturlar va xususiyatlarni ochish uchun Enter tugmasini bosing

2.From the left-hand window click on “Windows xususiyatlarini yoqing yoki o'chiring".

Windows xususiyatlarini yoqing yoki o'chiring

3.Find and expand Hyper-V then similarly expand Hyper-V Platform.

4.Under Hyper-V Platform tasdiqlash belgisi "Hyper-V Hypervisor".

Under Hyper-V Platform checkmark Hyper-V Hypervisor

5.Now scroll down and checkmark “Isolated User Mode” va OK tugmasini bosing.

Add the virtualization-based security features to an offline image by using DISM

1.Windows Key + X tugmalarini bosing va keyin tanlang Buyruqning xohishi (Admin).

administrator huquqlari bilan buyruq satri

2.Type the following command into cmd to add the Hyper-V Hypervisor and hit Enter:

dism /image:<WIM file name> /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:Microsoft-Hyper-V-Hypervisor /all
OR
dism /Online /Enable-Feature:Microsoft-Hyper-V /All

Add the virtualization-based security features to an offline image by using DISM

3.Add the Isolated User Mode feature by running the following command:

dism /image:<WIM file name> /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IsolatedUserMode
OR
dism /Online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IsolatedUserMode

Add the Isolated User Mode feature

4.Once finished, you can close the command prompt.

Windows 10 da Credential Guard-ni yoqing yoki o'chiring

1.Windows + R tugmalarini bosing va keyin yozing regedit va ochish uchun Enter tugmasini bosing Ro'yxatdan o'tish kitobi muharriri.

Regedit buyrug'ini ishga tushiring

2. Quyidagi ro'yxatga olish kitobi kalitiga o'ting:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlDeviceGuard

3. Sichqonchaning o'ng tugmasi bilan bosing DeviceGuard ni tanlang Yangi > DWORD (32-bit) qiymati.

Right-click on DeviceGuard then select New DWORD (32-bit) Value

4.Yangi yaratilgan DWORDni shunday nomlang EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity va Enter tugmasini bosing.

Name this newly created DWORD as EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity and hit Enter

5.Double-click on EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity DWORD then change its value to:

To Enable Virtualization-based Security: 1
To Disable Virtualization-based Security: 0

To Enable Virtualization-based Security change the value of the DWORD to 1

6.Now again right-click on DeviceGuard then select Yangi> DWORD (32-bit) qiymat and name this DWORD as RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures Keyin Enter tugmasini bosing.

Name this DWORD as RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures then hit Enter

7.Double-click on RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures DWORD and change it’s value to 1 to use Secure Boot only or set it to 3 to use Secure Boot and DMA protection.

Change it's value to 1 to use Secure Boot only or set it to 3 to use Secure Boot and DMA protection.

8. Endi quyidagi ro'yxatga olish kitobi kalitiga o'ting:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlLSA

9.Right-click on LSA then select Yangi> DWORD (32-bit) qiymat then name this DWORD as LsaCfgFlags va Enter tugmasini bosing.

Right-click on LSA then select New then DWORD (32-bit) Value

10.Double-click on LsaCfgFlags DWORD and change its value according to:

Disable Credential Guard: 0
Enable Credential Guard with UEFI lock: 1
Enable Credential Guard without lock: 2

Double-click on LsaCfgFlags DWORD and change its value according to

11.Once finished, close Registry Editor.

Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10

If Credential Guard was enabled without UEFI Lock then you can Disable Windows Credential Guard foydalanib Device Guard and Credential Guard hardware readiness tool or the following method:

1.Windows + R tugmalarini bosing va keyin yozing regedit va ochish uchun Enter tugmasini bosing Ro'yxatdan o'tish kitobi muharriri.

Regedit buyrug'ini ishga tushiring

2.Navigate and delete the following registry keys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlLSALsaCfgFlags
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindowsDeviceGuardEnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwarePoliciesMicrosoftWindowsDeviceGuardRequirePlatformSecurityFeatures

Disable Windows Credential Guard

3.Delete the Windows Credential Guard EFI variables by using bcdedit. Press Windows Key + X then select Buyruqning xohishi (Admin).

administrator huquqlari bilan buyruq satri

4. cmd ga quyidagi buyruqni kiriting va Enter tugmasini bosing:

mountvol X: /s
copy %WINDIR%System32SecConfig.efi X:EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi /Y
bcdedit /create {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} /d "DebugTool" /application osloader
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} path "EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi"
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} bootsequence {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215}
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} loadoptions DISABLE-LSA-ISO
bcdedit /set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} device partition=X:
mountvol X: /d

5.Once finished, close command prompt and reboot your PC.

6.Accept the prompt to disable Windows Credential Guard.

Tavsiya:

Siz buni muvaffaqiyatli o'rgandingiz How to Enable or Disable Credential Guard in Windows 10 Agar sizda hali ham ushbu qo'llanma bo'yicha savollaringiz bo'lsa, ularni sharhlar bo'limida so'rashingiz mumkin.