Cách khởi động Windows 11 ở Chế độ an toàn

Khởi động vào Chế độ An toàn can help you pinpoint the source of a problem on your Windows computer. If a problematic PC component works smoothly in Safe Mode, that implies that bad device drivers, bug-ridden third-party apps, incorrect system configurations, malware, or network-related issues are the root cause of the problem.

Windows has three different Safe Mode options. This tutorial will show you how to start your Windows 11 PC in Safe Mode and how its options differ.

1. Enter Safe Mode from the Windows Recovery Environment

Windows Recovery is the best route to start Windows 11 in Safe Mode if your PC isn’t booting up or doesn’t boot past a black/blank screen.

1. Hold the power button until your PC shuts down completely.
2. Wait for about 10 seconds and press the power button to turn your PC back on.
3. Press the power button when your PC’s screen lights up or when the manufacturer’s logo appears on the screen. Keep holding the power button until your PC shuts down.
4. Wait for about 5-10 seconds and press the power button to turn on your PC.
5. Lặp lại bước 3 và bước 4, and your PC should load the Windows Recovery Environment (winRE) on the third try.
6. Chọn Khắc phục sự cố in the recovery environment.

7. Chọn Tùy chọn cấp cao.

8. Chọn Thiết lập khởi động.

9. Chọn Khởi động lại to load the Startup Settings options.

10.  Press the corresponding number next to the Safe Mode option you want to boot.

• Ấn Bản 4 or F4 on your keyboard to boot into regular Safe Mode. This Safe Mode option strips all third-party apps and programs. A “Safe Mode” inscription will appear in the four corners of your PC’s screen. Windows will only load basic drivers and few options in the Settings menu. Consequently, you won’t be able to use the internet or make certain changes to your PC settings.

• Ấn Bản 5 or F5 to “Enable Safe Mode with Networking.” This option will load your PC’s network drivers, giving you access to the internet while in Safe Mode. You should only select this option if the problem you’re troubleshooting is network-related or requires access to the internet.
• Ấn Bản 6 or F6  to enable “Safe Mode with Command Prompt.” Unlike the other two options, this option loads a Command Prompt terminal on the screen. Use this option for advanced troubleshooting where you might need to run Lệnh CMD. 

If you can’t enter the Windows Recovery Environment and your computer continues to boot into a blank screen, consider starting Windows 11 from a bootable USB drive. You can create a bootable USB drive on another Windows 11 PC using Microsoft’s media creation tool or by downloading Windows 11 disk image (ISO). Read our tutorial on creating a Windows bootable USB recovery drive để tìm hiểu thêm.

2. Enter Safe Mode From Windows Settings

Like older Windows versions, you can also enter Safe Mode in Windows 11 from the Settings app.

1. Mở ứng dụng Cài đặt (nhấn Chốt cửa sổ + I), lựa chọn WELFARE trong thanh bên và chọn Phục hồi.

2. Cuộn đến phần “Tùy chọn khôi phục” và chọn Khởi động lại bây giờ next to “Advanced startup.”

3. Chọn Khởi động lại bây giờ on the confirmation prompt to continue.

That’ll boot your PC into the recovery environment. Go to Khắc phục sự cố > Tùy chọn cấp cao > Thiết lập khởi động > Khởi động lại and press either 4, 5, hoặc là 6 on your keyboard to enable your preferred Safe Mode option.

3. Start Windows 11 in Safe Mode From the Start Menu

Using the Start Menu is probably the easiest way to boot Windows 11 into Safe Mode. By holding the Shift key while restarting your PC, Windows will boot into the advanced startup menu, where you can enter Safe Mode.

1. Nhấn Chốt cửa sổ Và chọn biểu tượng sức mạnh.
2. Bấm và giữ Phím Shift trên bàn phím của bạn và chọn Khởi động lại.

That’ll load the advanced startup page. Then, as described in the method above, go to Khắc phục sự cố > Tùy chọn cấp cao > Thiết lập khởi động > Khởi động lại and select your preferred Safe Mode type.

4. Start Windows 11 in Safe Mode Using MSCONFIG

MSCONFIG stands for Microsoft System Configuration. It is a built-in Windows tool that lets you access system settings you may not find in the Settings app or Control Panel.

1. Nhấn Chốt cửa sổ on the keyboard or select the Biểu tượng tìm kiếm trên thanh tác vụ.

2. Kiểu msconfig (aka System Configuration) in the search box and select Run as administrator trong ngăn kết quả.

3. Đi đến Khởi động Tab và kiểm tra Khởi động an toàn in the “Boot options” section.

4. Select your preferred Safe Mode option: Tối thiểu, Vỏ thay thế, Active Directory sửa chữa, hoặc là mạng.

• The “Minimal” option will load basic drivers and settings in Safe Mode. However, you won’t be able to access the internet, use third-party apps, and modify certain system configurations.
• “Alternate shell” will boot only the Command Prompt terminal in Safe Mode.
• “Active Directory repair” is commonly used by network administrators in corporate environments to repair or restore an Active Directory database.
• The “Network” option will load the network drivers in Safe Mode.

5. Chọn Đăng Nhập và sau đó chọn OK tiến hành với.

6. Chọn Khởi động lại on the prompt to boot into Safe Mode. Otherwise, select Thoát mà không cần khởi động lại to reboot your PC later, especially if you have unsaved documents in other apps.

Lưu ý: Your PC will always boot into Safe Mode each time you restart your PC.

The following steps will disable Safe Mode and boot your PC normally:

Return to the “System Configuration” window (Click Bắt đầu, kiểu msconfig), uncheck Khởi động an toàn, lựa chọn OK, and reboot your PC to disable.

5. Enable Safe Mode From Command Prompt

Another way to boot Windows 11 into Safe Mode is via Command Prompt.

1. Nhấn Chốt cửa sổ, kiểu dấu nhắc lệnh trong thanh tìm kiếm và chọn Run as administrator.

2. Nhập hoặc dán shutdown.exe / r / a in the console Command Prompt terminal and press đăng ký hạng mục thi.

3. You’ll get a notification that Windows will shut down in less than a minute. Select Đóng and wait for your PC to boot into the Windows Recovery page.

4. On the startup page, head to Khắc phục sự cố > Tùy chọn cấp cao > Thiết lập khởi động > Khởi động lại and press the corresponding key next to your preferred Safe Mode option.

6. Enter Safe Mode from the Sign-in Screen

It’s also possible to enter Safe Mode without having to sign in to Windows. Select the biểu tượng sức mạnh in the bottom-left corner of the sign-in screen, press and hold the sự thay đổi phím và chọn Khởi động lại.

Your PC will load the Windows Recovery Environment. As mentioned in the sections above, go to Khắc phục sự cố > Tùy chọn cấp cao > Thiết lập khởi động > Khởi động lại and select the Safe Mode option.

There’s More to Safe Mode

In addition to diagnosing performance and boot-related issues, entering Safe Mode can help diagnose malware infections and other system errors.